Skyrme Energy Density Functional: the Role of Tensor Force
Li-Gang Cao 氏
中国科学院近代物理学研究所/蘭州大学
日時: 2010年12月24日(金) 16:00
場所: 大学院講義室(総合研究棟7階745号室)
Abstract:
The impact of the tensor force on the properties of finite nuclei is
discussed by analyzing the
spin-orbit splittings and the multipole giant resonances in finite nuclei.
It is found that the
tensor force do plays an important role in nuclear structure. The
experimental isospin dependence
of the spin-orbit splitting is very well depicted when the tensor force is
included. The tensor
force has a larger effect on the spin flip magnetic dipole states than on
the natural parity
isoscalar quadrupole(2+, 3-) states. By analyzing the modifications to the
Hartree-Fock mean
field induced by the tensor terms, and the specific features of the
residual particle-hole
tensor interaction, we find that the tensor force gives an attractive
contribution to the
particle-hole matrix elements. Meanwhile the Landau parameters of Skyrme
interactions in the
spin and spin-isospin channels are studied by using various Skyrme
effective interactions
with and without tensor correlations. The role of the tensor terms is
examined on the stability
conditions of the spin and spin-isospin modes in nuclear matter above
saturation densities.
We point out that the spin and/or the spin-isospin instabilities are
realized in the nuclear
matter at the critical density of about 2 times more than the saturation
density for all the
adopted parameter sets. The critical density is shown very much depending
not only on the
choice of the Skyrme parameter set, but also on the inclusion of the
tensor terms.

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